Must read article about Sino-Latin American relations

A must read article for anyone interested in Sino-Latin American relations was published today on SeekingAlpha’s website.  It is written by Erik Bethel, one of the four founders and CEO of Sino-Latin Capital.  I highly recommend it to anyone even mildly interested in the growth of Sino-Latin American relations.

Click here to access the full article direct from SeekingAlpha.

Travel to any country in Latin America and you will see the visible hand of China at work: a computer manufacturing plant in Mexico, a copper mine in Peru, a football stadium in Costa Rica. In the year 2007, the thought of China in Latin America would have appeared, at best, improbable. But in a three-year stretch, China signed free trade agreements with Chile, Peru and Costa Rica, inked billions of dollars worth of deals in oil and mining projects throughout the region, and supplanted the US as Brazil’s biggest trading partner. Once almost unseen in Latin America, China’s bilateral trade has risen from $12bn in 2000 to well over $150bn today.

Given the importance of its new Asian friend, Latin Americans are rolling out the red carpets to Chinese business delegations and jumping on planes not only to Beijing but also to Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Tianjin.

Rationale Behind Chinese Investments in Latin America [...]

Please visit SeekingAlpha to read the full article

Jim Rogers: “It’s Worse than Before…”

China to create $5 billion fund to invest in Latin America

In line with China’s outbound investment strategies in Africa and Asia, China is now planning to create a $5 billion usd investment fund for Latin American investments.

The funds target investments will include, infrastructure (probably to help the Chinese get commodities out), agriculture, mining and energy.

Read more in Spanish from Argentinean DERF Agencia de Noticias.

Crude Oil and China

New measures show China imports record level of crude oil. Inventory replenishment is cited as a driver. [Tantao News]

Chinese companies step up their game; plan $3.1 billion investment in Argentina

Hot off the presses — CNOOC, has announced plans to step up its overseas acquisitions with a planned purchase of a 50% stake in Argentina’s second largest oil producer Bridas Corp, a subsidiary of Bridas Energy.  If the deal goes through Bridas Energy would become equal partners with CNOOC in Bridas Corp.

Bridas is controlled by the wealthy Argentine businessman Carlos Bulgheroni who also owns a nice 40% stake in Pan American Energy LLC, Argentina’s largest crude oil exporter.  Pan American Energy LLC also owns energy assets in Chile and Bolivia–which China may eventually like a piece of as well.

As the worlds second-biggest energy consumer, after the United States, China is searching for oil assets across the world.  This however, would be the first major purchase by CNOOC, China’s biggest offshore oil explorer in Latin America.  Since 2008 Chinese companies have spent around $13 billion usd on energy acquisitions and are currently bidding for assets in countries ranging from Ghana, Nigeria and Uganda.

Analyst, Neil Beveridge of Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., told Bloomberg in this article, “This seems like a relatively attractive valuation and the acquisition is entirely in keeping with the Chinese government’s policy of increasing oil reserves.”

Once again, China is on the move people.  As I sit here typing this post I can feel the cold air blowing back into Shanghai and I am thinking to myself how if this entire country had two space heaters running like I do right now the world might self-implode… (just a bit of sarcasm incase you didn’t catch it).

Sino-Venezuelan Cooperation; mining and energy in focus

CSA a bit late on bringing this news to you, but it’s no less the exact kind of newsbites this website scavenges the news world for.

Mining Deal

China Development Bank Corp has agreed to provide a $1 billion usd credit line to Corp Venezolana de Guayana, a.k.a, Venezuela’s state owned mining giant and aluminium producer, in exchange for a guarantee of access to any newly discovered mining resources in the future.

China’s rolling the dice on this one.  Most of the mining world knows Venezuela is sitting atop abundant mineral wealth, nonetheless, the country has always lagged its South American neighbors like Chile, Peru and Argentina when it comes to exploiting its mineral wealth.

Dishing out $1 billion usd, in a moment when China is searching for world to secure new sources of commodities and Venezuela is desperate for dollars/ cash this is a logical investment which could pay dividends if Venezuela can provide the institutional framework to develop a robust mining industry using Chinese capital.

Energy Deals

Dec 22 (Tuesday) – Caracas and Beijing sign a framework agreement to set up and manage a new JV (joing venture) to develop the Junin 8 Block in the Orinoco Belt.  The set goal is to produce 200,000 barrels per day of extra-heavy crude, according to an official report.

Dec 23 (Wednesday) – China National Offshore Oil Corp signed agreements with PDVSA to assist with deep water and ultra-deep water drilling and to evaluate reserves in the Orinoco Belt block known as Boyaca 3.

What is China getting in exchange for this “olive branch,” it is offering Venezuela?

According to this Chinamining article,

The agreements included a one-year contract – signed by Venezuela’s PDVSA and Petro China – that calls for Venezuela to ship 500,000 barrels per day of crude and related products to China.  As for the mining agreement, China will receive supplies of iron ore for their generosity.

Duke Seeks China Partnerships in U.S., South America – Bloomberg

Nov. 2 (Bloomberg) — Duke Energy Corp., the owner of utilities in the U.S. Southeast and Midwest, is in talks with Chinese companies on U.S. power investments and plans to pursue joint projects with Asian partners in South America.

Duke, which is building a hydroelectric plant in Brazil and expanding its power output in Peru, would like to have more assets in those countries, Chief Executive Officer Jim Rogers said yesterday in an interview in Hollywood, Florida. Chinese partners would allow the Charlotte, North Carolina-based company to carry “large” projects, he said.

“We’re looking for partners to expand our Latin operations faster,” Rogers said. “Over time, we would like to partner with Chinese energy companies in investments in the U.S. as well as South America.

Click here to access the full article from Bloomberg, written By Katarzyna Klimasinska

China’s Africa goals more than just natural resources – Reuters

~ Gavin Coates

BEIJING (Reuters) – Barely a month goes by without some new energy or mineral deal being struck between China and an African nation. These deals have transfixed the West, but China gets far more from the relationship than raw resources.

Africa offers China two important things — a chance to earn the global respect it believes it deserves in recognition of its growing economic clout, and friends who do not judge it, or who at least have little reason to directly fear China’s rise.

China’s friendly relations with Africa go back decades, to when Beijing backed newly independent states as well as liberation movements. The continent’s backing was vital in getting China into the United Nations in 1971.

“You could argue that the contemporary driver is economic, but they’ve always had a political interest in Africa, from the mid-1950s onward,” said Chris Alden, an Africa expert at the London School of Economics.

“As China becomes a more active player in multilateral affairs, it recognizes it needs partners, and Africa in many ways is a very suitable partner.”

In 2006, President Hu Jintao promised a leap in investment, trade and aid at Beijing’s first summit with African leaders. At the G20 summit of big developed and developing economies last November, he raised Africa’s needs during the global economic turmoil.

Click here to read the complete article written by Reuters reporter Ben Blanchard

China’s seemingly unending quest for resources continues

Sinopec Corp. announced today that it expects to incorporate parts of its overseas assets from its parent company Sinopec Group into its listed listed company in China.

Wang Xinhua, chief financial officer (CFO) of the oil firm  said “the good overseas assets of the Sinopec Group, the parent company of Sinopec Corp., would be injected into the listed company before the end of the year.”

CSA smell’s a bid to strengthen the traded shares, especially once Chinese investors jump on the bandwagon.

The assets in question are found in countries ranging from Russia, Australia and Canada.   Company data indicates that by the end of 2008, Sinopec’s overseas recoverable reserves reached 160 million tons.

According to this ChinaMining.org article Sinopec Groups oil equity production in 2008 was 9.01 million tons, accounting for up about one-third of Sinopec’s total output.  This year overseas oil equity output will rise to roughly, 17.40 million tons, almost double the previous year.

Qiu Xiaofeng, an analyst with Merchants Securities, reckon that the Sinopec Group’s overseas assets are able to generate about 11.2 billion yuan of profit or 0.13 yuan EPS, if the oil price stays at 75 US dollars/barrel.  On the news, Founder Securities maintains its rating of “overweight” on Sinopec Corp.  A-stock.

Here’s a look at the two year performance of this growing Chinese energy giant’s shares on the NYSE.

SHI - NYSE

Commodity Markets; weekly roundup

Rogers International Commodity Index

(Oct 26-30, 2009)

*metals commodity prices obtained via Kitco Metals
*energy commodity prices obtained via Yahoo Finance
*agriculture commodity prices obtained via Yahoo Finance
*wheat futures via Bloomberg